aivfo-tl-3.0/ivf_tl_control_2.0/ivf_tl_CameraHelper/Camera.cs

using IvfTl.Control.Entity.GlobalEnums;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.ExceptionServices;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

namespace ivf_tl_CameraHelper
{

    /// <summary>
    /// 相机助手类
    /// </summary>
    public class Camera
    {
        public event Action<Exception, string, string, LogEnum> ExceptionLogEvent;

        public event Action<DateTime, string, LogEnum> HouseLogEvent;

        private int index = 0;
        private int width = 0;
        private int height = 0;
        private int exposure = 0;

        public int camnums = 0;

        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)]
        public string NumBer = "";

        /// <summary>
        /// MVC数字相机的索引号（从0开始），用于指定要进行初始化操作的相机。
        /// </summary>
        public int Index { get { return index; } }

        /// <summary>
        /// 图像宽度
        /// </summary>
        public int Width { get { return width; } }

        /// <summary>
        /// 图像高度
        /// </summary>
        public int Height { get { return height; } }

        /// <summary>
        /// 曝光时间（单位：100us）
        /// </summary>
        public int Exposure { get { return exposure; } }
        /// <summary>
        /// CCD是否加载
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsInit { get; set; } = false;
        /// <summary>
        /// CCD是否开启
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsStart { get; set; } = false;

        /// <summary>
        /// 图像字节数组
        /// </summary>
        public byte[] SourceBuffer //{ get; private set; }
        {
            get
            {
                byte[] sourceBuffer = new byte[this.width * this.height * 3];
                Marshal.Copy(pDest, sourceBuffer, 0, sourceBuffer.Length);
                return sourceBuffer;
            }
        }

        public byte[] SaveRgbData = new byte[3];

        public void UpdataSourceBuffer()
        {
            //SourceBuffer = new byte[this.width * this.height * 3];
            //Marshal.Copy(pDest, SourceBuffer, 0, SourceBuffer.Length);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取相机对应得序列号
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
        [SecurityCritical]
        public int GetNumbet()
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    StringBuilder strSerial = new StringBuilder(125);
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2GetSerial(this.hImager, strSerial);
                    NumBer = strSerial.ToString();
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, "获取序列号", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取一张图像
        /// </summary>
        //public BitmapImage BitmapImage
        //{
        //    get
        //    {
        //        Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(this.width, this.height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
        //        System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmpData = bitmap.LockBits(new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height), System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, bitmap.PixelFormat);
        //        Marshal.Copy(this.SourceBuffer, 0, bmpData.Scan0, this.SourceBuffer.Length);
        //        bitmap.UnlockBits(bmpData);
        //        bitmap.RotateFlip(System.Drawing.RotateFlipType.RotateNoneFlipY);

        //        BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
        //        using (System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream())
        //        {
        //            bitmap.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
        //            bitmapImage.BeginInit();
        //            bitmapImage.StreamSource = ms;
        //            bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
        //            bitmapImage.EndInit();
        //            bitmapImage.Freeze();
        //        }

        //        return bitmapImage;
        //    }
        //}


        /// <summary>
        /// 结构体
        /// </summary>
        private CapInfoStruct capInfoStruct = new CapInfoStruct();

        /// <summary>
        /// 由MV_Usb2Init返回的MVC设备句柄
        /// </summary>
        public IntPtr hImager;

        /// <summary>
        /// 回传的图像字节数组
        /// </summary>
        private IntPtr pDest;

        public Camera(int index, int width, int height, int exposure)
        {
            this.index = index;
            this.width = width;
            this.height = height;
            this.exposure = exposure;
            pDest = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(this.width * this.height * 3);

        }

        public Camera(CameraModel model)
        {
            this.index = model.Index;
            this.width = model.Width;
            this.height = model.Height;
            this.exposure = model.Exposure;
            pDest = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(this.width * this.height * 3);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 初使化相机[注：执行init()之后立即执行SetOpMode()以开启像捕捉 2021.11.11]
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int Init()
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] mGain = new byte[3];
                mGain[0] = Convert.ToByte(25);
                mGain[1] = Convert.ToByte(14);
                mGain[2] = Convert.ToByte(25);
                byte Control = Convert.ToByte(04);

                capInfoStruct.Buffer = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(this.width * this.height * 3);
                capInfoStruct.Width = this.width;
                capInfoStruct.Height = this.height;
                capInfoStruct.HorizontalOffset = 0;
                capInfoStruct.VerticalOffset = 0;
                capInfoStruct.Exposure = this.exposure;
                capInfoStruct.Gain = mGain;
                capInfoStruct.Control = Control;

                var result = InitCamera(this);
                if (result == 0) this.IsInit = true;
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机初始化", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        public bool DisPose()
        {
            try
            {
                Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(capInfoStruct.Buffer);
                Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(pDest);
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机释放内存", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return false;
            }
        }


        public int Usb2Start(IntPtr mControlPtr, int left, int top, int width, int height)
        {
            var nRetValue = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2Start(hImager, "MVC Camera Preview", MVCAPI.WS_CHILD | MVCAPI.WS_VISIBLE, left, top, width, height, mControlPtr, 0, (int)System.Threading.ThreadPriority.Highest, (int)System.Threading.ThreadPriority.Highest);
            return nRetValue;
        }
        public int Usb2Stop()
        {
            var nRetValue = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2Stop(hImager);
            return nRetValue;
        }

        public int Usb2StartCapture()
        {
            try
            {
                var nRetValue = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2StartCapture(hImager, true);
                return nRetValue;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }

        public int Usb2StopCapture()
        {
            try
            {
                var nRetValue = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2StartCapture(hImager, false);
                return nRetValue;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return -1;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 多个方法共同锁
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly object locker = new object();

        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
        [SecurityCritical]
        private int InitCamera(Camera camera)
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    //MVC2000
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2Init("MVC2000", out camera.index, ref camera.capInfoStruct, out camera.hImager);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{camera.index}号相机初始化", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 卸载相机
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int UnInit()
        {
            try
            {
                this.IsInit = false;
                var result = UnInit(this);
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机卸载", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -1;
            }
        }

        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
        [SecurityCritical]
        private int UnInit(Camera camera)
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2Uninit(ref hImager);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{camera.index}号相机卸载", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 设置摄像头的采集模式为连续采集模式 
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int SetOpMode()
        {
            try
            {
                if (this.IsInit == false) return -1;
                var result = SetOpMode(this);
                this.IsStart = result == 0;
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机设置采集模式", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -1;
            }
        }

        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
        [SecurityCritical]
        private int SetOpMode(Camera camera)
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2SetOpMode(camera.hImager, 0, false);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{camera.index}号相机设置采集模式", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 抓取一张图像
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>返回该图字节数组</returns>
        public int GetRgbData()
        {
            try
            {
                if (this.IsStart == false) return -1;
                return GetRgbData(this);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机抓图", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
        [SecurityCritical]
        private int GetRgbData(Camera camera)
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2GetRgbData(camera.hImager, ref camera.capInfoStruct, camera.pDest);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{camera.index}号相机抓图", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 抓取一张图像
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>返回该图字节数组</returns>
        public int GetRawData()
        {
            if (this.IsStart == false) return -1;
            return GetRawData(this);
        }

        private int GetRawData(Camera camera)
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2GetRawData(camera.hImager, ref camera.capInfoStruct);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机抓图", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        public int GetCamNum()
        {
            try
            {
                if (this.IsStart == false) return -1;
                int nRetValue = -1;
                nRetValue = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2GetNumberDevicesEX(out camnums);
                if (nRetValue == 0) return camnums;
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(new Exception($"{index}号相机获取相机数量失败"), $"{index}号相机获取相机数量", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return nRetValue;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机获取相机数量", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 抓取一张图像
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>返回该图字节数组</returns>
        public int RawToRgb()
        {
            if (this.IsStart == false) return -1;
            return RawToRgb(this);
        }

        private int RawToRgb(Camera camera)
        {
            try
            {
                int result = -1;
                lock (locker)
                {
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2ConvertRawToRgb(camera.hImager, camera.capInfoStruct.Buffer, camera.width, camera.height, camera.pDest);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机RawToRgb", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置相机参数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="model"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int SetPartOfCapInfo(int Exposure)
        {
            return SetPartOfCapInfo(this, Exposure);
        }

        [HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
        [SecurityCritical]
        public int SetPartOfCapInfo(Camera camera, int Exposure)
        {
            try
            {
                int result;

                capInfoStruct.Exposure = Exposure;

                //this.width = model.Width;
                //this.height = model.Height;
                //capInfoStruct.Gain[0] = Convert.ToByte(model.Red);
                //capInfoStruct.Gain[1] = Convert.ToByte(model.Green);
                //capInfoStruct.Gain[2] = Convert.ToByte(model.Blue);
                //capInfoStruct.HorizontalOffset = model.HorizontalOffset;
                //capInfoStruct.VerticalOffset = model.VerticalOffset;
                //capInfoStruct.Exposure = model.Exposure;
                //capInfoStruct.Width = this.width;
                //capInfoStruct.Height = this.height;
                //capInfoStruct.Buffer = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(this.width * this.height);
                //pDest = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(this.width * this.height * 3);

                lock (locker)
                {
                    result = MVCAPI.MV_Usb2SetPartOfCapInfo(hImager, ref capInfoStruct);
                }
                return result;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{camera.index}号相机设置参数", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return -2;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 保存当前缓存中的原图
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fullName"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SaveBmpPic(string fullName)
        {
            bool result = false;
            try
            {
                //位图对象
                System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(
                    this.width,
                    this.height,
                    System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);

                //图像数据
                System.Drawing.Imaging.BitmapData bmpData = bitmap.LockBits(
                                     new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height),
                                     System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageLockMode.WriteOnly, bitmap.PixelFormat);

                Marshal.Copy(this.SourceBuffer, 0, bmpData.Scan0, this.SourceBuffer.Length);
                //解锁
                bitmap.UnlockBits(bmpData);
                //翻转
                bitmap.RotateFlip(System.Drawing.RotateFlipType.RotateNoneFlipY);
                //保存
                bitmap.Save(fullName);

                result = true;
            }
            catch
            {
                return result;
            }

            return result;
        }

        public bool SaveJPG(string fullName)
        {
            MemoryStream memoryStream = null;
            FileStream fs = null;
            bool success = false;
            try
            {
                memoryStream = new MemoryStream(this.SourceBuffer);
                fs = new FileStream(fullName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
                memoryStream.WriteTo(fs);
                success = true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                success = false;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (fs != null)
                {
                    fs.Close();
                    fs.Dispose();
                }
                if (memoryStream != null)
                {
                    memoryStream.Close();
                    memoryStream.Dispose();
                }
            }
            return success;
        }
        public byte[] LastSourceBufferHash { get; set; }
        public void SavePreMem()
        {
            try
            {
                LastSourceBufferHash = GetHash(SourceBuffer);
                //var aa = SourceBuffer;

                //LastSourceBuffer = new byte[aa.Length];
                //Buffer.BlockCopy(aa, 0, LastSourceBuffer, 0, aa.Length);

                //HouseLogEvent?.Invoke(DateTime.Now, $"{index}号相机保存后的数据比较 [{aa.SequenceEqual(LastSourceBuffer)}]", LogEnum.HouseRunRecord);



                //HouseLogEvent?.Invoke(DateTime.Now, $"{index}号相机保存数据记录开始 [{ByteToHexStr(SaveRgbData)}]", LogEnum.HouseRunRecord);

                //SaveRgbData[0] = aa[0];
                //SaveRgbData[1] = aa[aa.Length / 2];
                //SaveRgbData[2] = aa[aa.Length - 1];

                //HouseLogEvent?.Invoke(DateTime.Now, $"{index}号相机保存数据记录结束 [{ByteToHexStr(SaveRgbData)}]", LogEnum.HouseRunRecord);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机保存数据", null, LogEnum.RunException);
            }
        }

        public bool CheckRgbData()
        {
            try
            {
                //var aa = SourceBuffer;
                byte[] SourceBufferHash = GetHash(SourceBuffer);
                if (LastSourceBufferHash.SequenceEqual(SourceBufferHash))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                LastSourceBufferHash = new byte[SourceBufferHash.Length];
                Buffer.BlockCopy(SourceBufferHash, 0, LastSourceBufferHash, 0, SourceBufferHash.Length);
                return true;

                //if (SourceBuffer.SequenceEqual(LastSourceBuffer))
                //{
                //    return false;
                //}
                //return true;

                //var aa = SourceBuffer;
                //if (SaveRgbData[0] == aa[0] && SaveRgbData[1] == aa[aa.Length / 2] && SaveRgbData[2] == aa[aa.Length - 1])
                //{
                //    return false;
                //}
                //return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ExceptionLogEvent?.Invoke(ex, $"{index}号相机校验拍照数据", null, LogEnum.RunException);
                return false;
            }
        }

        public string ByteToHexStr(byte[] bytes)
        {
            string returnStr = "";
            if (bytes != null)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
                {
                    returnStr += bytes[i].ToString("X2") + " ";
                }
            }
            return returnStr;
        }

        public byte[] GetHash(byte[] bytes)
        {
            return SHA256.HashData(bytes);
        }
    }
}